SDE Path

Digital Root

Easy

Digital Root

Repeatedly sum digits until a single digit remains.

Input format

One line with a single integer N.

Output format

Repeatedly add N's digits until one digit remains, and print that digit (ignore the sign).

Constraints

  • Values fit in a 64-bit signed integer
  • Trailing whitespace and a trailing newline are ignored by the judge

Read from stdin, write to stdout. Sample cases below show the exact format.

Sample cases

Example 1
Input
0
Expected output
0
Example 2
Input
9
Expected output
9